파이썬 pygame 패키지 게임 만들기

Python 파이썬의 pygame 패키지로 게임을 만들어봅니다. 

pygame 패키지가 설치되어있지 않으면

터미널을 실행시켜서 워크스페이스 디렉토리로 이동후

pip install pygame 입력 엔터하여 설치합니다.

 

Visual studio code 등으로 새 파일을 만들어서 확장자 py로 저장후,

아래의 코드를 입력 후 저장하고 실행시킵니다. 

 

import pygame

 

pygame.init()

 

screen_width = 480

screen_height = 640

screen = pygame.display.set_mode((screen_width, screen_height))

 

pygame.display.set_caption("Haetae Game") 

 

clock = pygame.time.Clock()

 

background = pygame.image.load("F:/py_test/pygame_basic/background.png")  # 이미지 png는 가로 480 세로 640

 

#캐릭터(스프라이트)

character = pygame.image.load("F:/py_test/pygame_basic/character.png")  # 이미지 png는  가로 70 세로 70

character_size = character.get_rect().size

character_width = character_size[0]

character_height = character_size[1]

character_x_pos = screen_width / 2 - character_width/2

character_y_pos = screen_height - character_height

 

to_x = 0

to_y = 0

 

character_speed = 0.6

 

enemy = pygame.image.load("F:/py_test/pygame_basic/enemy.png") # 이미지 png는  가로 70 세로 70

enemy_size = enemy.get_rect().size

enemy_width = enemy_size[0]

enemy_height = enemy_size[1]

enemy_x_pos = screen_width/2 - enemy_width/2

enemy_y_pos = screen_height/2 - enemy_height/2

 

game_font = pygame.font.Font(None, 40)

 

total_time = 10

 

start_ticks = pygame.time.get_ticks()

 

running = True

while running:

    dt = clock.tick(60)

 

    #print("fps : " + str(clock.get_fps()))

 

    for event in pygame.event.get():

        if event.type == pygame.QUIT:

            running = False

 

        if event.type == pygame.KEYDOWN:

            if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT:

                to_x -= character_speed

            elif event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:

                to_x += character_speed

            elif event.key == pygame.K_UP:

                to_y -= character_speed

            elif event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:

                to_y += character_speed

 

        if event.type == pygame.KEYUP:

            if event.key == pygame.K_LEFT or event.key == pygame.K_RIGHT:

                to_x = 0

            elif event.key == pygame.K_UP or event.key == pygame.K_DOWN:

                to_y = 0

 

    character_x_pos += to_x * dt

    character_y_pos += to_y * dt

 

    if character_x_pos < 0:

        character_x_pos = 0

    elif character_x_pos > screen_width - character_width:

        character_x_pos = screen_width - character_width

    

    if character_y_pos < 0:

        character_y_pos = 0

    elif character_y_pos > screen_height - character_height:

        character_y_pos = screen_height - character_height

 

    character_rect = character.get_rect()

    character_rect.left = character_x_pos

    character_rect.top = character_y_pos

 

    enemy_rect = enemy.get_rect()

    enemy_rect.left = enemy_x_pos

    enemy_rect.top = enemy_y_pos

 

    if character_rect.colliderect(enemy_rect):

        print("충돌!")

        running = False

 

    screen.blit(background, (0, 0))

    screen.blit(character, (character_x_pos, character_y_pos))

    screen.blit(enemy, (enemy_x_pos, enemy_y_pos))

 

    elapsed_time = (pygame.time.get_ticks() - start_ticks) / 1000

 

    timer = game_font.render(str(int(total_time - elapsed_time)), True, (255,255,255))

    screen.blit(timer, (10,10))

 

    if total_time - elapsed_time <= 0:

        print("타임아웃")

        running = False

 

    pygame.display.update()

 

pygame.time.delay(2000)

 

pygame.quit()